By Eric Sponheim
Note from Sharon: My husband, Eric, studied and wrote this paper while taking a theology class. I wanted to share this with you, because I believe there is a lot of good information that as Christians, we should pay attention to. I will be posting about each church every few days until we go through all seven churches. Thank you.
INTRODUCTION
Chapters two and three in Revelation consist of the letters written to the seven churches. While each letter addresses the condition of a specific geographical church, the warnings, encouragement, and promise given is for all of the body of Christ; as each letter states that anyone who has an “ear to hear” should “listen to what the Spirit is saying to the churches.” We are encouraged to listen to what is being said to ALL the churches, not just one; and not just the ones that sound good to us.
At the end of each letter a promise is also given to those who overcome. Each promise was different, but in each case the promise would only be given to those who overcame. In these seven letters there are seven promises given to the church, but that also means there are seven things that we, the church, need to overcome.
What does it mean to overcome? The Greek word (νικάω) used in all seven letters means to conquer. It also means to triumph, subdue, overpower, or prevail. No matter which word one chooses to use, it denotes a victory over something; but not without effort. To overcome requires us to struggle with, to wrestle against, to fight against something. Overcome is an action verb, it does not happen when one sits by idly, hoping it will happen; you have to put in the effort.
To overcome something, we must first be in a battle, a challenge; or there will be nothing to overcome. To repeat, overcoming is not passive, it is active. We cannot overcome something by doing nothing, we have to be engaged in the struggle.
A word of caution, we need to remember to seek the Lord as to how we should overcome each situation that arises. There will be times that we need to stand, and wait, and let God fight for us.
EPHESUS
Rev 2:1-7
To the angel of the church in Ephesus write: The One who holds the seven stars in His right hand, the One who walks among the seven golden lampstands, says this: I know your deeds and your toil and perseverance, and that you cannot tolerate evil men, and you put to the test those who call themselves apostles, and they are not, and you found them to be false, and you have perseverance and have endured for My name’s sake, and have not grown weary. But this I have against you, that you have left your first love. Therefore remember from where you have fallen, and repent and do the deeds you did at first; or else I am coming to you and will remove your lampstand out of its place – unless you repent. Yet this you do have, that you hate the deeds of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate. He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. To him who overcomes, I will grant to eat of the tree of life which is in the Paradise of God.
The Ephesians were still doing good works, and they weren’t buying into the slick talking, self-promoting, want to be leaders who came along. They were also willing to put up with the persecution that came with being a Christian. However, their relationship with God was fading. They were doing all the good deeds, but it had become “because that’s what we do.” They were, in many ways, just going through the motions. Their “faith” had started to shift to a faith in “right” thinking and doing the “right” things.
Their relationship with God had grown stale, they had kind of “figured God out”. They “understood” what He expected from them, so there really wasn’t a need to spend as much time with God.
It doesn’t matter how well we start, if we don’t finish well it will not have mattered. It doesn’t matter how good our relationship with God once was, what matters is where our relationship is now; and where will it be in the future.
Often when we begin our relationship with God we are full of zeal. There is a fire in us. We can’t get enough of His Word. We want to learn all we can. Often, though, over time, that zeal begins to fade. The cares and distractions of life begin to take priority. Our relationship with God begins to take a back seat to everyday life.
Other times, our zeal can slowly turn to legalism, or religious ritual. We begin to think that we “know God” and we have Him figured out, we have come to understand the truth. The focus of our zeal can become distorted. Our zeal shifts to the truths about God, the “dos” and “don’ts” from our understanding of the Bible. We can become more concerned with protecting our version of the truth, than knowing the author of the truth. Our love for the truth, should never overtake for love for the one who created the Truth.
We need to overcome a complacent love that has become too familiar and is taken for granted. We need to make the effort to have a strong relationship with God. The Christian life is not about “figuring God out,” and understanding “the rules”. It is about developing a relationship with God; this takes time spent together. In this life we will never arrive at fully knowing God, so there is no stopping point where we can say we have arrived at fully knowing God. Just like in a marriage, there will always be more to learn about our spouse. As we spend time with them we begun to understand what they like and don’t like, what things their heart is drawn to. Without spending time with our spouse, we will not know what they are thinking, what is in their heart; what are their concerns of the day. Without spending time with God, we will not be able to hear Him; our heart will not be in tune with His heart
Nutshell for the church of Ephesus: We need to overcome a complacent love that has become too familiar and is taken for granted. We need to make the effort to have a strong relationship with God.